Saturday, March 26, 2016

LDR based light control using LM358M



Pin Diagram
The LM358 datasheet specifies that it consists of two independent, high gain, internally frequency compensated operational amplifiers which were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage. 
Features
  • Available in 8-Bump micro SMD chip sized package, (See AN-1112)
  • Internally frequency compensated for unity gain
  • Large dc voltage gain: 100 dB
  • Wide bandwidth (unity gain): 1 MHz (temperature compensated)
  • Wide power supply range:
    • single supply: 3V to 32V
    • dual supplies: ±1.5V to ±16V
  • Very low supply current drain (500 μA)—essentially independent of supply voltage
  • Low input offset voltage: 2 mV
  • Input common-mode voltage range includes ground
  • Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage
  • Large output voltage swing
LDR and LM358
This is a simple dark sensor circuit. When you block light falling on LDR, the LM358 switches on the LED.
 Depending upon the light level of your room, you might have to adjust the variable resistor to adjust sensitivity of the circuit.

You can use relay to control other high rated devices.

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